THEORY AND PRACTICE OF RESTING ENERGY EXPENDITURES EVALUATION OF THE PATIENTS IN THE INTENSIVE CARE DEPARTMENTS
https://doi.org/10.21292/2078-5658-2016-13-4-61-67
Abstract
Nutritive support is the equally important component of the intensive care and it is impossible without the adequate evaluation of resting energy expenditures (REE) of a specific patient. This article describes the most common evaluation techniques of REE, among which the technique of the indirect calorimetry is the most informative. The review included calculation equations for REE evaluations studied the most. The most sensitive equation which informativeness is confirmed by prospective studies is Penn State formula, and the Harris-Benedict equation is not suitable for the use in the intensive care department. It is worth highlighting that the use of equations is acceptable only when the indirect calorimetry technique is not available.
About the Authors
S. M. EfremovRussian Federation
Doctor of Medical Sciences, Senior Researcher of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Center
V. O. Talaban
Russian Federation
Doctor of Intensive Care Department for Adults
V. V. Artemieva
Russian Federation
Student
M. N. Deryagin
Russian Federation
Candidate of Medical Sciences, Senior Researcher of of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Center
V. V. Lomivorotov
Russian Federation
Doctor of Medical Sciences, Professor, Head of Anesthesiology and Intesive Care Center
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Review
For citations:
Efremov S.M., Talaban V.O., Artemieva V.V., Deryagin M.N., Lomivorotov V.V. THEORY AND PRACTICE OF RESTING ENERGY EXPENDITURES EVALUATION OF THE PATIENTS IN THE INTENSIVE CARE DEPARTMENTS. Messenger of ANESTHESIOLOGY AND RESUSCITATION. 2016;13(4):61-67. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.21292/2078-5658-2016-13-4-61-67